General Information
Orléans, located in central France, is a historic city steeped in centuries of heritage. Known as the City of Joan of Arc, it holds an important place in French history, especially for its role in the Hundred Years’ War. The city offers an intriguing blend of medieval charm, Renaissance architecture, and modern amenities. Orléans is also recognized for its stunning cathedrals, lovely riverside promenades, and its vibrant cultural scene. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, nature lover, or art aficionado, Orléans has something special to offer.
Location
Orléans is located in the Loiret department in the Centre-Val de Loire region of France, about 130 km (81 miles) south of Paris. The city lies on the banks of the Loire River, the longest river in France, surrounded by rolling countryside and vineyards. Its location makes it an ideal base to explore other historical cities of the Loire Valley, such as Tours, Chambord, and Blois.
How to Get There
- By Air:
- Orléans is served by the Orléans – Bricy Airport, which primarily offers domestic flights. However, the nearest major international airport is Paris Orly Airport (ORY), about 1.5 hours by train or car from Orléans.
- You can also fly into Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport (CDG), which is about 2 hours from Orléans by train.
- By Train:
- Orléans is well-connected by train, with regular services to and from Paris (about 1 hour). Trains also link Orléans to other cities in the Loire Valley, making it easy to explore the region.
- By Bus:
- Several long-distance buses (like FlixBus) offer affordable options to travel to Orléans from Paris and other nearby cities.
- By Car:
- Orléans is accessible via the A10 highway, making it easy to drive from Paris or other parts of the region. The drive from Paris takes about 1.5 hours.
Best Time to Visit
- Spring (March – May): With mild temperatures and blossoming flowers, spring is a lovely time to explore Orléans’ gardens, parks, and historical sites.
- Summer (June – August): Warm temperatures and festivals make summer a lively time to visit. The Festival of Joan of Arc (held in May or June) is a major event, attracting many visitors.
- Autumn (September – November): A quieter time, autumn offers pleasant temperatures and colorful foliage in Orléans’ parks. It’s a great time for a more relaxed visit.
- Winter (December – February): While it can be chilly, the winter months bring beautiful Christmas markets and festive decorations, along with fewer crowds, making it a peaceful time to explore.
Key Festivals:
- Fête de Jeanne d’Arc (Joan of Arc Festival) – May/June: A lively celebration of the city’s connection to Joan of Arc, including parades, medieval reenactments, and concerts.
- Les Scènes de Loire (Summer Festival): A cultural festival with outdoor performances, concerts, and events along the Loire River.
Where to Stay
- Luxury:
- Hôtel d’Orléans: A beautiful, luxurious hotel located near the Place du Martroi, offering a blend of modern amenities and historic charm.
- Les Hôtels de l’Ange: A beautiful 4-star hotel, offering elegant rooms and a prime location, perfect for those looking for a lavish stay near the city center.
- Mid-range:
- Hotel des Cèdres: A charming hotel with modern rooms and a lovely garden, located near the historic center.
- Ibis Styles Orléans: Located close to the center of Orléans, this stylish hotel offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price.
- Budget:
- B&B Hôtel Orléans Saran: A budget-friendly option with modern rooms and convenient access to public transportation.
- Hotel Ibis Orléans Centre Gare: A straightforward, budget hotel near the train station, providing easy access to the city’s attractions.
- Unique:
- La Villa des Roses: A cozy guesthouse with a unique, personalized atmosphere, located in a quiet neighborhood yet close to the city center.
- Le Domaine des Portes de Sologne: A charming rural hotel just outside the city, offering a peaceful retreat with access to nature and nearby vineyards.
Top Attractions
- Cathédrale Sainte-Croix d’Orléans: This Gothic cathedral is a masterpiece of architecture and the main attraction in the city, dedicated to the Holy Cross and Joan of Arc.
- Place du Martroi: A historic square in the heart of the city, with a statue of Joan of Arc and beautiful fountains, surrounded by grand buildings and shops.
- Maison de Jeanne d’Arc: A museum dedicated to Joan of Arc, showcasing her role in Orléans’ liberation and the city’s medieval history.
- Musée des Beaux-Arts (Museum of Fine Arts): Housing works from the Renaissance to modern art, this museum is a cultural gem in the city.
- Parc Floral de la Source: A beautiful park featuring vibrant gardens, fountains, and an array of rare plants, perfect for a peaceful day out.
- Château de Châteauroux: A stunning Renaissance castle located just outside of the city center, offering guided tours and exhibitions.
- Loire River Cruises: Explore the beautiful Loire River on a guided boat tour, taking in the scenic landscapes and nearby châteaux.
Getting Around
- Walking: The city center of Orléans is compact and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to explore on foot.
- Public Transportation: Orléans has an efficient bus and tram network (operated by TaO), which connects all key areas of the city, including the train station and main attractions.
- Biking: Orléans offers bike rental services, and many of the city’s streets have designated bike lanes.
- Taxis & Ride-Sharing: Taxis are available in Orléans, and Uber operates within the city, providing easy transport for short distances.
Local Cuisine
- Tarte Tatin: A world-famous upside-down apple tart, a delicious dessert originating from the region.
- Andouillette de Troyes: A traditional French sausage made from pork and tripe, which is a regional specialty.
- Rillettes: A type of spreadable pâté, made with slow-cooked pork and typically served with bread.
- Vin de Loire: The Loire Valley is known for its exceptional wines, particularly white wines like Sancerre and Pouilly-Fumé.
- Fromages de Chèvre: The region is also famous for its goat cheeses, such as Crottin de Chavignol.
Best Restaurants & Cafés:
- Le Patio: A lovely restaurant offering traditional French cuisine in a cozy, warm setting.
- La Vieille Auberge: A charming eatery serving local specialties and regional wines.
- Café de la Place: A perfect spot for coffee, pastries, and light snacks in the heart of Place du Martroi.
Shopping
- Place du Martroi: This square offers a variety of boutiques, artisan shops, and fashion stores, perfect for shopping for souvenirs and French goods.
- Galeries Lafayette Orléans: A high-end department store where you can find designer brands, cosmetics, and gourmet food.
- Les Halles Chatelet Market: A covered market offering fresh produce, cheeses, meats, and local products.
- Rue de la République: A bustling street lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, ideal for a leisurely shopping spree.
Nightlife
- Le Bistrot de la Loire: A trendy bar offering a variety of craft beers, cocktails, and a laid-back atmosphere.
- Le Chien Assis: A lively bar known for its great cocktails and friendly ambiance, perfect for a night out with friends.
- L’Astrolabe: A famous venue for live music and concerts, hosting both local and international acts.
- La Patente: A classic nightclub in Orléans, offering a mix of music, dancing, and cocktails.